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German Shepherd VS Doberman: Differences, Temperament and Care

german shepherd vs doberman

What breed of dog should I choose? Is a German Shepherd or a Doberman better  ? How are they alike? How are German Shepherd vs Doberman different ?

Finding the ideal dog for your family is not an easy task. There are numerous breeds of dogs, each with its own unique characteristics. Families looking for more important dogs – a companion dog and as a family pet – tend to opt for two breeds: German Shepherds and Dobermans.

The truth is that: Both races have similarities.

Both are originally from Germany and were bred as working dogs. German Shepherds were herding dogs, while Dobermans were bred as guard dogs. Those genetic traits persist today, and Dobermans tend to be more protective.

Below you will find a comparison of both breeds so that you can choose the breed that best suits you.

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German Shepherd vs Doberman: Weight and Size

In terms of size, both breeds share many similarities.

Adult male German Shepherds are approximately 60-66 cm tall, slightly less than Dobermans (66-71 cm), but weigh slightly more. An adult German Shepherd weighs around 34-40 kg, compared to 27-36 kg for the Doberman.

But beyond these similarities, both races have their own differences. In terms of intelligence, shedding, exercise needs, and much more, German Shepherds differ significantly from Dobermans. Let’s see below the differences between German Shepherd vs Doberman.

Temperament

Both breeds are highly intelligent, alert, and loyal, but there are some stark differences in personality.

For example, German Shepherd puppies develop an early attachment to their owners and always want to please. Dobermans, on the other hand, tend to be more aloof and highly intelligent.

Both dogs have high energy levels, but this is more true in the case of German Shepherds. Starting shepherd puppies at an early age with mental exercise and socialization are the keys to developing an even temperament and helping your dog expend some of its natural energy.

When it comes to aggressiveness, both types of dog can be aggressive, but German Shepherds tend to be less aggressive. That’s one of the reasons why early and consistent obedience training is necessary to keep this trait at bay. Dobermans, on the other hand, tend to be more aggressive, especially when they believe their owner is in danger.

Consistent and firm training is necessary for both breeds, as it significantly reduces or eliminates aggressiveness.

Exercise

German Shepherds are known for their high energy levels, and that is something that both breeds share.

However, shepherds need lots of walks, large spaces for running, as well as regular mental exercise in the form of obedience training. Shepherds do not adapt well to small spaces – they need space to run – and they are not usually recommended for apartments.

Dobermans also often need daily exercise, but they are a more adaptable breed. A Doberman likes daily walks, but can adapt to living in a smaller space, such as an apartment.

Training

Both breeds are highly intelligent, which means that they are both trainable. There is a difference in the way of approaching training. German Shepherds, for example, are known for their versatility. They can be trained for a wide variety of disciplines, from competition to herding to protection.

Shepherds tend to distrust strangers, which is why early socialization is so necessary. Introducing a German Shepherd puppy to many different people and types of situations helps make these situations more enjoyable later on.

Dobermans tend to be trainable, but their curious minds and cunning can make them more difficult to train. Dobermans tend to be aloof, for example, and that requires firm and constant training from all members of the family. This is one of the reasons why Dobermans are not ideal for households with young children, as young children are less likely to be firm with the animal.

With the kids

According to the American Kennel Club, the German Shepherd is America’s No. 2 breed of dog, and it makes sense.

German Shepherds are devoted and loving family companions. They are very good with children, but require proper socialization and training to be comfortable with young children. With proper training, they are one of the most loyal and loving breeds for families.

Dobermans, meanwhile, can also be very good with children. But they can develop aggressiveness without proper socialization and constant training. Firm training and a watchful eye are necessary to ensure that bad habits do not occur with children.

change of fur

Shepherds have a moderate shedding, which means they need some grooming. Even so, the German Shepherd is a low-maintenance breed. Regular brushing is necessary for their thick fur, and a bath is also necessary.

Dobermans, on the other hand, shed little. They have a fine, smooth coat that requires very little grooming.

What breed is right for you?

Both Shepherds and Dobermans are loving and loyal companion animals, but that starts with a commitment to training. Dog obedience training should start early with both breeds, which is a consideration when choosing either breed.

As for what type of dog is right, if you have a large yard, you have time to commit to daily exercise and mental training, and you do not mind that there is a little pet hair at home, the German Shepherd is a devoted and loving companion. However, if you live in an apartment, a Doberman may be the best option.

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I love the animals. Reading and writing about them, their customs, their peculiarities or the attention they require is exciting, and I also believe that it makes us better people. I share articles that solve the questions that dog caregivers face on a daily basis.

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